Royal Palace

You are standing before the Royal Palace, the official residence of the Spanish Crown, although the royal family actually lives in the Palacio de la Zarzuela. State ceremonies are held here and, the rest of the time, much of the building is open to visitors.

1What you can see

The palace is managed by Patrimonio Nacional. The tour takes in the main staircase and the state rooms, including the Throne Room. Another highlight is the Royal Armoury, considered one of the finest collections of arms and armour in the world. Check opening times and tickets on the official website before you go, as the palace may close for official events.

2The changing of the guard

On Wednesdays and Saturdays an ordinary changing of the guard takes place at the Puerta del Príncipe, next to the Plaza de Oriente; it is short and free. Once a month, usually on the first Wednesday, the Solemn Changing of the Guard is held in the Plaza de la Armería, with horses, music and historical uniforms. Dates may change, so it is worth checking with Patrimonio Nacional.

The Plaza de la Armería, between the palace and the cathedral, is free to enter and offers one of the best views of the building.

3Around the palace

To the north lie the Sabatini Gardens, with their geometric layout; to the west, on the slope, the Campo del Moro, in landscape style. From the ridge you can see the Casa de Campo and, on clear days, the Sierra de Guadarrama.

4What to look out for

• The façade facing the Plaza de la Armería.
• The sentry boxes.
• The views to the west.