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Tokyo · History

From Edo to Tokyo: bridges, castle walls and an emperor's capital

In barely three kilometres you cross four centuries: the Edo of the Tokugawa shoguns, the Meiji revolution that turned it into Tokyo, and the modern city that rose from earthquakes and air raids. You will walk from Nihonbashi to the red-brick station and then along the moats of the old castle, as far as the gate where an assassination changed the course of Japanese history.

  • 6 stops
  • 3.5 km
  • 1 h 50 min
  • Free
The double-arched stone bridge before the Imperial Palace, with Fushimi turret behind

The route

Stop by stop

  1. 1 Nihonbashi BridgeThe bridge where all of Japan's roads began, guarded by lions and by winged kirin.
  2. 2 Tokyo Station (Marunouchi Building)A red-brick palace that survived the bombs, and in whose concourse a prime minister was assassinated.
  3. 3 Ōtemon Gate of Edo CastleThe great gate through which the feudal lords entered to answer to the shogun.
  4. 4 Statue of Kusunoki MasashigeA 14th-century samurai turned by Meiji Japan into the great symbol of loyalty to the emperor.
  5. 5 Nijūbashi and the Imperial PalaceTokyo's most photographed bridge, which is not quite the one everyone thinks it is.
  6. 6 Sakuradamon GateOne snowy morning in 1860, outside this gate, an assassination hastened the end of the shoguns.

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Start with GPS

Guide mode

Walk it with GPS.

Open guide mode on your phone: you’ll see your position and the distance to each stop, and we’ll let you know when you arrive. Then read or listen.

Start with GPS
  1. Turn on your location

  2. Walk to the spot

  3. Check the photo and listen

What you’ll discover

From Edo to Tokyo: bridges, castle walls and an emperor's capital

Japan's kilometre zero

Nihonbashi, the bridge where the country's five great highways began and from which distances are still measured.

The shogun's castle

The gates, walls and moats of Edo Castle, the largest in Japan, which became the Imperial Palace in 1868.

Assassinations that changed a nation

From the Sakurada Gate in 1860 to the concourse of Tokyo Station in 1921: places where politics was written in blood.