1. Home
  2. Germany
  3. Berlin
  4. History

Berlin · History

From the Reichstag to the Wall: the century that split Berlin

Six stops on the exact stage of Germany's 20th century: the parliament that burned in 1933, the gate trapped behind the Wall, the Holocaust memorial, the site of the Gestapo headquarters and the border crossing where the Cold War nearly boiled over. We finish in a square that reminds you Berlin was also built by refugees.

  • 6 stops
  • 3.1 km
  • 2 h
  • Free
West façade of the Reichstag with its glass dome

The route

Stop by stop

  1. 1 ReichstagThe building that saw a republic born, a democracy burn and another rise again under a glass dome.
  2. 2 Brandenburg GateA gate of peace that ended up imprisoned by the most closely guarded border in the world.
  3. 3 Memorial to the Murdered Jews of EuropeA field of 2,711 concrete blocks that explains nothing… until you walk into it.
  4. 4 Topography of TerrorWhere the Gestapo and SS had their headquarters, there's now a museum and an original stretch of the Wall.
  5. 5 Checkpoint CharlieThe border crossing where Soviet and American tanks stared each other down in 1961.
  6. 6 GendarmenmarktThe square that Huguenot refugees, a philosopher king and Schinkel turned into Berlin's most beautiful.

Loading the map…

Start with GPS

Guide mode

Walk it with GPS.

Open guide mode on your phone: you’ll see your position and the distance to each stop, and we’ll let you know when you arrive. Then read or listen.

Start with GPS
  1. Turn on your location

  2. Walk to the spot

  3. Check the photo and listen

What you’ll discover

From the Reichstag to the Wall: the century that split Berlin

Two dictatorships, one walk

From Nazi power to the East German Wall, in places just minutes apart on foot.

The original Wall

A genuine stretch of concrete and the markers in the pavement showing where it once ran.

Real or staged?

We tell you what is original and what is reconstruction, at places like Checkpoint Charlie.