Osaka · History
From Imperial Palace to Hideyoshi's Castle: Fourteen Centuries of Power in Osaka
Long before it became the city of street food and neon, Osaka was an imperial capital and, centuries later, the heart of Toyotomi Hideyoshi's power. On this walk you start among the foundations of the 7th-century Naniwa Palace, enter Osaka Castle through its main gate and finish in the enclosure where, in 1615, the dynasty that built it came to an end.
- 6 stops
- 1.8 km
- 1 h 40 min
- Free

The route
Stop by stop
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1
Naniwa Palace RuinsBeneath this lawn stood the capital of Japan in the 7th century, forgotten for more than a thousand years.
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2
Otemon Gate of Osaka CastleThe castle's main entrance, built in 1628, and a timber joint that for years looked impossible.
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3
Hokoku ShrineA shrine that worships Hideyoshi as a god, in the shadow of the castle he built.
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4
Sakuramon Gate and the Tako-ishi StoneThe castle's largest rock, weighing over a hundred tons, brought from Okayama across the Inland Sea.
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5
Osaka Castle KeepThe castle's third keep, paid for out of the pockets of Osaka's citizens in 1931.
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6
Yamazato-maru, Where the Toyotomi FellThe quiet corner behind the keep where, in 1615, Hideyori and his mother died as the castle burned.
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Walk to the spot
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What you’ll discover
From Imperial Palace to Hideyoshi's Castle: Fourteen Centuries of Power in Osaka
A forgotten capital
Naniwa Palace, an imperial residence in the 7th century that was only rediscovered in the excavations of the 1950s.
Hundred-ton stones
Tako-ishi, the largest rock in the castle walls, and how the Tokugawa buried their rival's fortress.
The end of the Toyotomi
The corner of Yamazato-maru where Hideyori and his mother, Yodo-dono, died as the castle fell in 1615.

