Cusco · History
From the Temple of the Sun to the Cross: Cusco of two empires
A walk past the walls the Incas raised and the buildings the Spanish put on top of them: temples, palaces, a square of festivals and executions, and an artisans’ quarter at the top of the hill.
- 5 stops
- 1.4 km
- 1 h 45 min
- Free

The route
Stop by stop
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1
Qorikancha and Santo DomingoThe Inca Temple of the Sun, turned into a Dominican convent, where Inca stonework survived the earthquakes that brought down the colonial walls.
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2
Calle Loreto: the alley of Inca wallsA narrow alley between two Inca walls: on one side, Huayna Cápac’s palace; on the other, the house of the chosen women.
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3
Plaza de Armas: the old HuacaypataThe great ceremonial square of the Incas was also the stage for the conquest and for the execution of Túpac Amaru II.
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4
Hatun Rumiyoc and the palace of Inca RocaThe wall of the palace attributed to Inca Roca, now the Archbishop’s Palace, with the Twelve-Angled Stone set into its base.
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5
San Blas: the neighbourhood and its churchThe artisans’ quarter at the top of a steep slope, with a plain-looking church that holds one of the most celebrated pulpits in the Americas.
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Guide mode
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Walk to the spot
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What you’ll discover
From the Temple of the Sun to the Cross: Cusco of two empires
Stone on stone
You’ll learn to tell at a glance an Inca wall from the colonial work resting on it.
From Pachacútec to Túpac Amaru II
Five stops covering three centuries, from Inca splendour to the great rebellion of 1781.
At altitude pace
A short, compact route designed for walking slowly at 3,400 metres.
Keep exploring
More routes in Cusco
Itineraries
How many days do you have in Cusco?
We’ve planned it day by day for you: which routes to walk and in what order, what else to see and where to eat.
Cusco in 1 day
All three routes in one full day: the highlights, the history and the legends at dusk.
See the itinerary 2Cusco in 2 days
A gentler pace: the three routes over two days, plus extra sights and where to eat.
See the itinerary 3Cusco in 3 days
The city in depth: one route a day, extra museums and neighbourhoods, and a day for good food.
See the itinerary