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Krakow · Mysteries & legends

Kraków of dragons and sorcerers

From the Rynek Główny to the dragon's cave, this route brings together the legends every Cracovian knows. At each stop we tell you what tradition says and what is documented, so you can enjoy the mystery without mistaking it for history. It ends by the river at dusk, a short walk from Kazimierz.

  • 6 stops
  • 2.1 km
  • 1 h 45 min
  • Free
Bronze statue of the Wawel Dragon at the foot of the castle wall

The route

Stop by stop

  1. 1 St Mary's: the broken-off bugle callEvery hour a trumpet sounds from the tallest tower and stops dead. The explanation everyone repeats dates from the 20th century.
  2. 2 Cloth Hall: the knife and the pigeonsAn iron knife hangs under the arches of the Cloth Hall. Legend links it to a murder between brothers; history, to market justice.
  3. 3 Collegium Maius: magic at the universityCopernicus studied in the Jagiellonian University's oldest building; according to a 16th-century text, magic was taught here too.
  4. 4 St Andrew's: the church that held out against the MongolsAn 11th-century Romanesque church built like a fortress: according to Jan Długosz, locals held out here when the Mongols sacked Kraków in 1241.
  5. 5 Wawel Cathedral: dragon bones and a cursed tombHuge bones hang beside the door of the cathedral of Poland's kings. Tradition says that if they ever fall, the world will end.
  6. 6 Smocza Jama and the Wawel DragonAt the foot of the hill, a cave and a fire-breathing bronze dragon recall Kraków's oldest legend.

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Start with GPS

Guide mode

Walk it with GPS.

Open guide mode on your phone: you’ll see your position and the distance to each stop, and we’ll let you know when you arrive. Then read or listen.

Start with GPS
  1. Turn on your location

  2. Walk to the spot

  3. Check the photo and listen

What you’ll discover

Kraków of dragons and sorcerers

Legends with an address

Each tale is tied to a tower, a passage, a courtyard or a cave you can see.

Tradition and record

We tell you when each legend was born and what truth lies behind it.

Details most people miss

A knife in a vault, bones by a door, a golden crown on a spire.